JEE Main 2016 — 3 Apr Offline Set F (Previous Year Paper)
JEE Main · 2016 · with answers and explanations
- questions
- 87
- Total marks
- 348
- Duration
- 180 minutes
- Negative marking
- −1
Subjects: Chemistry · Mathematics · Physics
Question 1
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1A stream of electrons from a heated filament was passed between two charged plates kept at a potential difference V esu. If e and m are charge and mass of an electron, respectively, then the value of (where is wavelength associated with electron wave) is given by :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: .
Question 2
Chemistry · 4 marks · −12-chloro-2-methylpentane on reaction with sodium methoxide in methanol yields : (a) (b) (c)
- A.(a) and (c)
- B.(c) only
- C.(a) and (b)
- D.All of these
Correct answer: D
Explanation: The tertiary halide gives the substitution ether via and both alkenes via elimination (E1/E2).
Question 3
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which of the following compounds is metallic and ferromagnetic ?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: is a metallic, ferromagnetic oxide (used in magnetic tapes).
Question 4
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which of the following statements about low density polythene is FALSE ?
- A.It is a poor conductor of electricity.
- B.Its synthesis requires dioxygen or a peroxide initiator as a catalyst.
- C.It is used in the manufacture of buckets, dust-bins etc.
- D.Its synthesis requires high pressure.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Buckets and dustbins are made from high density polythene, not LDPE.
Question 5
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1For a linear plot of versus in a Freundlich adsorption isotherm, which of the following statements is correct ? (k and n are constants)
- A. appears as the intercept.
- B.Only appears as the slope
- C. appears as the intercept.
- D.Both k and appear in the slope term.
Correct answer: B
Explanation: : slope , intercept .
Question 6
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The heats of combustion of carbon and carbon monoxide are and kJ mol, respectively. The heat of formation (in kJ) of carbon monoxide per mole is :
- A.676.5
- B.
- C.
- D.110.5
Correct answer: C
Explanation: kJ/mol (closest option ).
Question 7
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The hottest region of Bunsen flame shown in the figure below is :

- A.region 2
- B.region 3
- C.region 4
- D.region 1
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Region 2 (just above the inner blue cone, the zone of complete combustion) is the hottest.
Question 8
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which of the following is an anionic detergent ?
- A.Sodium lauryl sulphate
- B.Cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide
- C.Glyceryl oleate
- D.Sodium stearate
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Sodium lauryl sulphate is an anionic synthetic detergent (sodium stearate is a soap).
Question 9
Chemistry · 4 marks · −118 g glucose is added to 178.2 g water. The vapour pressure of water (in torr) for this aqueous solution is :
- A.76.0
- B.752.4
- C.759.0
- D.7.6
Correct answer: B
Explanation: ; taking torr (water at its boiling point), torr.
Question 10
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The distillation technique most suited for separating glycerol from spent-lye in the soap industry is :
- A.Fractional distillation
- B.Steam distillation
- C.Distillation under reduced pressure
- D.Simple distillation
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Glycerol decomposes at its normal boiling point, so it is distilled under reduced pressure.
Question 11
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The species in which the N atom is in a state of sp hybridization is :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Explanation: is linear (), sp hybridised.
Question 12
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Decomposition of follows a first order reaction. In fifty minutes the concentration of decreases from 0.5 to 0.125 M in one such decomposition. When the concentration of reaches 0.05 M, the rate of formation of will be :
- A. mol min
- B.2.66 L min at STP
- C. mol min
- D. mol min
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Two half-lives in 50 min: min, min. Rate of loss ; forms at half this, (per litre).
Question 13
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The pair having the same magnetic moment is : [At. No.: Cr = 24, Mn = 25, Fe = 26, Co = 27]
- A. and
- B. and
- C. and
- D. and
Correct answer: A
Explanation: () and () with weak-field water both have 4 unpaired electrons.
Question 14
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The absolute configuration of the Fischer projection with at top, at bottom, C2 bearing H (left) and OH (right), C3 bearing H (left) and Cl (right) is :

- A.(2S, 3R)
- B.(2S, 3S)
- C.(2R, 3R)
- D.(2R, 3S)
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Assigning CIP priorities in the Fischer projection gives C2 = S and C3 = R.
Question 15
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The equilibrium constant at 298 K for a reaction is 100. If the initial concentration of all the four species were 1M each, then equilibrium concentration of D (in mol L) will be:
- A.0.818
- B.1.818
- C.1.182
- D.0.182
Correct answer: B
Explanation: ; M.
Question 16
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which one of the following ores is best concentrated by froth floatation method?
- A.Siderite
- B.Galena
- C.Malachite
- D.Magnetite
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Froth flotation suits sulphide ores; galena is PbS.
Question 17
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The pair in which phosphorous atoms have a formal oxidation state of +3 is:
- A.Pyrophosphorous and hypophosphoric acids
- B.Orthophosphorous and hypophosphoric acids
- C.Pyrophosphorous and pyrophosphoric acids
- D.Orthophosphorous and pyrophosphorous acids
Correct answer: D
Explanation: and both have P in +3; hypophosphoric is +4, pyrophosphoric +5.
Question 18
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which one of the following complexes shows optical isomerism? (en = ethylenediamine)
- A.cis
- B.trans
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: cis- lacks a mirror plane and is chiral.
Question 19
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The reaction of zinc with dilute and concentrated nitric acid, respectively, produces:
- A. and
- B. and
- C. and
- D. and
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Dilute: ; concentrated gives .
Question 20
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which one of the following statements about water is FALSE?
- A.Water can act both as an acid and as a base.
- B.There is extensive intramolecular hydrogen bonding in the condensed phase.
- C.Ice formed by heavy water sinks in normal water
- D.Water is oxidized to oxygen during photosynthesis
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Hydrogen bonding in water/ice is intermolecular, not intramolecular.
Question 21
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The concentration of fluoride, lead, nitrate and iron in a water sample from an underground lake was found to be 1000 ppb, 40 ppb, 100 ppm and 0.2 ppm, respectively. This water is unsuitable for drinking due to high concentration of :
- A.Lead
- B.Nitrate
- C.Iron
- D.Fluoride
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Nitrate limit is 50 ppm; 100 ppm exceeds it. Fluoride 1 ppm, lead 40 ppb... (lead limit 50 ppb) and iron 0.2 ppm are within limits.
Question 22
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The main oxides formed on combustion of Li, Na and K in excess of air are, respectively:
- A., and
- B., and
- C., and
- D., and
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Li forms the monoxide, Na the peroxide, K the superoxide.
Question 23
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Thiol group is present in :
- A.Cystine
- B.Cysteine
- C.Methionine
- D.Cytosine
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Cysteine has a free group (cystine is its disulfide, methionine a thioether).
Question 24
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Galvanization is applying a coating of:
- A.Cr
- B.Cu
- C.Zn
- D.Pb
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Galvanisation is coating iron with zinc.
Question 25
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which of the following atoms has the highest first ionization energy?
- A.Na
- B.K
- C.Sc
- D.Rb
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Sc (a d-block element with higher effective nuclear charge) has a higher IE than the alkali metals.
Question 26
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1In the Hofmann bromamide degradation reaction, the number of moles of NaOH and used per mole of amine produced are:
- A.Four moles of NaOH and two moles of .
- B.Two moles of NaOH and two moles of
- C.Four moles of NaOH and one mole of
- D.One mole of NaOH and one mole of
Correct answer: C
Explanation: .
Question 27
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Two closed bulbs of equal volume (V) containing an ideal gas initially at pressure and temperature are connected through a narrow tube of negligible volume as shown in the figure below. The temperature of one of the bulbs is then raised to . The final pressure is

- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Moles conserved: .
Question 28
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The reaction of propene with HOCl proceeds through the intermediate:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: adds to the terminal carbon to give the more stable secondary carbocation (Markovnikov); water then attacks it.
Question 29
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The product of the reaction given below is: 4-tert-butylcyclohexene X

- A.5-tert-butylcyclohex-2-en-1-ol
- B.5-tert-butylcyclohex-2-en-1-one
- C.5-tert-butylcyclohex-2-ene-1-carboxylic acid
- D.4-tert-butylcyclohexene (unchanged)
Correct answer: A
Explanation: NBS brominates the allylic position; aqueous hydrolyses the allylic bromide to the allylic alcohol.
Question 30
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Two sides of a rhombus are along the lines, and . If its diagonals intersect at , then which one of the following is a vertex of this rhombus?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Explanation: The given sides meet at ; the opposite vertex is . Opposite sides through it: , . Other vertices: and .
Question 31
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If the , and terms of a non-constant A.P. are in G.P., then the common ratio of this G.P. is:
- A.
- B.1
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: ; ratio .
Question 32
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let P be the point on the parabola, which is at a minimum distance from the centre C of the circle, . Then the equation of the circle, passing through C and having its centre at P is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Normal at : passes through : , P , radius : .
Question 33
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The system of linear equations , , has a non-trivial solution for :
- A.exactly one value of .
- B.exactly two values of .
- C.exactly three values of .
- D.infinitely many values of .
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Determinant : .
Question 34
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If , , and ; then S:
- A.contains exactly one element.
- B.contains exactly two elements.
- C.contains more than two elements.
- D.is an empty set.
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Solving, ; .
Question 35
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let then is equal to:
- A.1
- B.
- C.
- D.2
Correct answer: B
Explanation: .
Question 36
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1A value of for which is purely imaginary, is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Real part .
Question 37
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The eccentricity of the hyperbola whose length of the latus rectum is equal to 8 and the length of its conjugate axis is equal half of the distance between its foci, is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Explanation: , so .
Question 38
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If the standard deviation of the numbers 2, 3, a and 11 is 3.5, then which of the following is true?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: simplifies to .
Question 39
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The integral is equal to: (where C is an arbitrary constant)
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Divide by : ; with this is .
Question 40
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If the line, lies in the plane, , then is equal to:
- A.18
- B.5
- C.2
- D.26
Correct answer: C
Explanation: and give , .
Question 41
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If , then the number of real values of x, which satisfy the equation is:
- A.5
- B.7
- C.9
- D.3
Correct answer: B
Explanation: : ; ; ( repeats): 7 values.
Question 42
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The area (in sq. units) of the region is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Curves meet at . Area quarter of the circle () minus .
Question 43
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let , and be three unit vectors such that . If is not parallel to , then the angle between and is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: , angle .
Question 44
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1A wire of length 2 units is cut into two parts which are bent respectively to form a square of side = x units and a circle of radius = r units. If the sum of the areas of the square and the circle so formed is minimum, then:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Explanation: ; minimising gives , , so .
Question 45
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The distance of the point from the plane measured along the line is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Point on the plane: , ; distance .
Question 46
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If a curve passes through the point and satisfies the differential equation, , then is equal to:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: , ; , .
Question 47
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If the number of terms in the expansion of , , is 28, then the sum of the coefficients of all the terms in this expansion, is:
- A.2187
- B.243
- C.729
- D.64
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Treating terms as distinct: ; sum .
Question 48
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Consider , . A normal to at also passes through the point:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: ; at , , slope . Normal passes .
Question 49
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1For , and , then:
- A.
- B.
- C.g is differentiable at and
- D.g is not differentiable at
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Near 0, , , ; near also . .
Question 50
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let two fair six-faced dice A and B be thrown simultaneously. If is the event that die A shows up four, is the event that die B shows up two and is the event that the sum of numbers on both dice is odd, then which of the following statements is NOT true?
- A. and are independent.
- B. and are independent.
- C., and are independent.
- D. and are independent.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Pairwise independent, but .
Question 51
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If and , then is equal to:
- A.5
- B.4
- C.13
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: : and , so , , .
Question 52
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The Boolean Expression is equivalent to:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Explanation: ; adding changes nothing.
Question 53
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The sum of all real values of x satisfying the equation is:
- A.
- B.6
- C.5
- D.3
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Base 1: ; exponent 0: ; base with even exponent: (for the exponent is odd). Sum .
Question 54
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The centres of those circles which touch the circle, , externally and also touch the x-axis, lie on:
- A.an ellipse which is not a circle.
- B.a hyperbola.
- C.a parabola.
- D.a circle.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: gives for : a parabola.
Question 55
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If all the words (with or without meaning) having five letters, formed using the letters of the word SMALL and arranged as in a dictionary; then the position of the word SMALL is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Starting with A, L, M: ; with SA, SL: ; SMALL is next: .
Question 56
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1is equal to:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: , so .
Question 57
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If the sum of the first ten terms of the series , is , then m is equal to:
- A.101
- B.100
- C.99
- D.102
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Terms are : sum .
Question 58
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If one of the diameters of the circle, given by the equation, , is a chord of a circle S, whose centre is at , then the radius of S is:
- A.
- B.5
- C.10
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Given circle: centre , radius 5. Distance between centres ; .
Question 59
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1A man is walking towards a vertical pillar in a straight path, at a uniform speed. At a certain point A on the path, he observes that the angle of elevation of the top of the pillar is . After walking for 10 minutes from A in the same direction, at a point B, he observes that the angle of elevation of the top of the pillar is . Then the time taken (in minutes) by him, from B to reach the pillar, is:
- A.10
- B.20
- C.5
- D.6
Correct answer: C
Explanation: and . AB takes 10 min, so B to pillar takes 5 min.
Question 60
Physics · 4 marks · −1A uniform string of length 20 m is suspended from a rigid support. A short wave pulse is introduced at its lowest end. It starts moving up the string. The time taken to reach the support is : (take ms)
- A.2s
- B. s
- C. s
- D. s
Correct answer: B
Explanation: at height x from the bottom; s.
Question 61
Physics · 4 marks · −1A person trying to lose weight by burning fat lifts a mass of 10 kg upto a height of 1 m 1000 times. Assume that the potential energy lost each time he lowers the mass is dissipated. How much fat will he use up considering the work done only when the weight is lifted up? Fat supplies J of energy per kg which is converted to mechanical energy with a 20 % efficiency rate. Take ms :
- A. kg
- B. kg
- C. kg
- D. kg
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Work J , so kg.
Question 62
Physics · 4 marks · −1A point particle of mass m, moves along the uniformly rough track PQR as shown in the figure. The coefficient of friction, between the particle and the rough track equals . The particle is released, from rest, from the point P and it comes to rest at a point R. The energies, lost by the ball, over the parts, PQ and QR, of the track, are equal to each other, and no energy is lost when particle changes direction from PQ to QR. The values of the coefficient of friction and the distance , are, respectively close to :

- A.0.2 and 3.5 m
- B.0.29 and 3.5 m
- C.0.29 and 6.5 m
- D.0.2 and 6.5 m
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Incline PQ has height 2 m at , length 4 m. Equal losses: m. Energy: .
Question 63
Physics · 4 marks · −1Two identical wires A and B, each of length , carry the same current I. Wire A is bent into a circle of radius R and wire B is bent to form a square of side a. If and are the values of magnetic field at the centres of the circle and square respectively, then the ratio is :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: ; ; ratio .
Question 64
Physics · 4 marks · −1A galvanometer having a coil resistance of gives a full scale deflection, when a current of 1 mA is passed through it. The value of the resistance, which can convert this galvanometer into ammeter giving a full scale deflection for a current of 10 A is :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Explanation: .
Question 65
Physics · 4 marks · −1An observer looks at a distant tree of height 10 m with a telescope of magnifying power of 20. To the observer the tree appears :
- A.10 times nearer.
- B.20 times taller.
- C.20 times nearer.
- D.10 times taller.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: A telescope magnifies the angle subtended by 20, which makes the object appear 20 times nearer.
Question 66
Physics · 4 marks · −1The temperature dependence of resistances of Cu and undoped Si in the temperature range 300 - 400 K, is best described by :
- A.Linear increase for Cu, exponential increase for Si.
- B.Linear increase for Cu, exponential decrease for Si.
- C.Linear decrease for Cu, linear decrease for Si.
- D.Linear increase for Cu, linear increase for Si.
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Metal resistance rises roughly linearly; an intrinsic semiconductor's resistance falls exponentially with temperature.
Question 67
Physics · 4 marks · −1Choose the correct statement :
- A.In amplitude modulation the frequency of the high frequency carrier wave is made to vary in proportion to the amplitude of the audio signal.
- B.In frequency modulation the frequency of the high frequency carrier wave is made to vary in proportion to the amplitude of the audio signal.
- C.In frequency modulation the amplitude of the high frequency carrier wave is made to vary in proportion to the frequency of the audio signal.
- D.In amplitude modulation the amplitude of the high frequency carrier wave is made to vary in proportion to the amplitude of the audio signal.
Correct answer: D
Explanation: AM varies the carrier's amplitude in proportion to the signal amplitude. (Statement 2 also describes FM correctly; the key is 4.)
Question 68
Physics · 4 marks · −1Half-lives of two radioactive elements A and B are 20 minutes and 40 minutes, respectively. Initially, the samples have equal number of nuclei. After 80 minutes, the ratio of decayed numbers of A and B nuclei will be :
- A.4 : 1
- B.1 : 4
- C.5 : 4
- D.1 : 16
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Decayed: A , B ; ratio .
Question 69
Physics · 4 marks · −1'n' moles of an ideal gas undergoes a process as shown in the figure. The maximum temperature of the gas during the process will be :

- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Line: ; is maximum at , : .
Question 70
Physics · 4 marks · −1An arc lamp requires a direct current of 10 A and 80 V to function. If it is connected to a 220 V (rms), 50 Hz AC supply, the series inductor needed for it to work is close to :
- A.0.08 H
- B.0.044 H
- C.0.065 H
- D.80 H
Correct answer: C
Explanation: ; need : , H.
Question 71
Physics · 4 marks · −1A pipe open at both ends has a fundamental frequency f in air. The pipe is dipped vertically in water so that half of it is in water. The fundamental frequency of the air column is now :
- A.
- B.2f
- C.f
- D.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Open pipe: . Closed pipe of length : .
Question 72
Physics · 4 marks · −1The box of pin hole camera, of length L, has a hole of radius a. It is assumed that when the hole is illuminated by a parallel beam of light of wavelength the spread of the spot (obtained on the opposite wall of the camera) is the sum of its geometrical spread and the spread due to diffraction. The spot would then have its minimum size (say ) when :
- A. and
- B. and
- C. and
- D. and
Correct answer: B
Explanation: is minimum at , giving .
Question 73
Physics · 4 marks · −1A combination of capacitors is set up as shown in the figure. The magnitude of the electric field, due to a point charge Q (having a charge equal to the sum of the charges on the 4 F and 9 F capacitors), at a point distant 30 m from it, would equal :

- A.360 N/C
- B.420 N/C
- C.480 N/C
- D.240 N/C
Correct answer: B
Explanation: F in series with F across 8 V: charge C; the parallel pair has 2 V, so F holds C. C, N/C.
Question 74
Physics · 4 marks · −1Arrange the following electromagnetic radiations per quantum in the order of increasing energy : A : Blue light, B : Yellow light, C : X-ray, D : Radiowave
- A.A, B, D, C
- B.C, A, B, D
- C.B, A, D, C
- D.D, B, A, C
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Energy rises with frequency: radio < yellow < blue < X-ray.
Question 75
Physics · 4 marks · −1Hysteresis loops for two magnetic materials A and B are given below. These materials are used to make magnets for electric generators, transformer core and electromagnet core. Then it is proper to use :

- A.A for electromagnets and B for electric generators
- B.A for transformers and B for electric generators
- C.B for electromagnets and transformers
- D.A for electric generators and transformers
Correct answer: C
Explanation: B has the narrow loop (low coercivity, low hysteresis loss), suitable for electromagnets and transformer cores.
Question 76
Physics · 4 marks · −1A pendulum clock loses 12 s a day if the temperature is C and gains 4 s a day if the temperature is C. The temperature at which the clock will show correct time, and the co-efficient of linear expansion of the metal of the pendulum shaft are respectively :
- A.C; /C
- B.C; /C
- C.C; /C
- D.C; /C
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Loss/gain : C; /C.
Question 77
Physics · 4 marks · −1The region between two concentric spheres of radii 'a' and 'b', respectively (see figure), has volume charge density , where A is a constant and r is the distance from the centre. At the centre of the spheres is a point charge Q. The value of A such that the electric field in the region between the spheres will be constant, is :

- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Enclosed charge ; is constant when , .
Question 78
Physics · 4 marks · −1In an experiment for determination of refractive index of glass of a prism by , plot, it was found that a ray incident at angle , suffers a deviation of and that it emerges at angle . In that case which of the following is closest to the maximum possible value of the refractive index ?
- A.1.6
- B.1.7
- C.1.8
- D.1.5
Correct answer: D
Explanation: . with : ; nearest option 1.5.
Question 79
Physics · 4 marks · −1A student measures the time period of 100 oscillations of a simple pendulum four times. The data set is 90s, 91s, 95s and 92s. If the minimum division in the measuring clock is 1s, then the reported mean time should be :
- A.s
- B.s
- C.s
- D.s
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Mean 92 s; mean absolute deviation 1.5 s, which is reported to the clock's 1 s resolution as s.
Question 80
Physics · 4 marks · −1Identify the semiconductor devices whose characteristics are given below, in the order (a), (b), (c), (d) :

- A.Zener diode, Simple diode, Light dependent resistance, Solar cell
- B.Solar cell, Light dependent resistance, Zener diode, Simple diode
- C.Zener diode, Solar cell, Simple diode, Light dependent resistance
- D.Simple diode, Zener diode, Solar cell, Light dependent resistance
Correct answer: D
Explanation: (a) forward exponential only: simple diode; (b) sharp reverse breakdown: Zener; (c) curve shifts into the fourth quadrant when illuminated: solar cell; (d) resistance falling with intensity: LDR.
Question 81
Physics · 4 marks · −1Radiation of wavelength , is incident on a photocell. The fastest emitted electron has speed v. If the wavelength is changed to , the speed of the fastest emitted electron will be :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Explanation: .
Question 82
Physics · 4 marks · −1A particle performs simple harmonic motion with amplitude A. Its speed is trebled at the instant that it is at a distance from equilibrium position. The new amplitude of the motion is :
- A.3A
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: .
Question 83
Physics · 4 marks · −1An ideal gas undergoes a quasi static, reversible process in which its molar heat capacity C remains constant. If during this process the relation of pressure P and volume V is given by = constant, then n is given by (Here and are molar specific heat at constant pressure and constant volume, respectively):
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: For a polytropic process ; with : .
Question 84
Physics · 4 marks · −1A screw gauge with a pitch of 0.5 mm and a circular scale with 50 divisions is used to measure the thickness of a thin sheet of Aluminium. Before starting the measurement, it is found that when the two jaws of the screw gauge are brought in contact, the division coincides with the main scale line and that the zero of the main scale is barely visible. What is the thickness of the sheet if the main scale reading is 0.5 mm and the division coincides with the main scale line ?
- A.0.80 mm
- B.0.70 mm
- C.0.50 mm
- D.0.75 mm
Correct answer: A
Explanation: LC mm; zero error mm. Reading mm; corrected mm.
Question 85
Physics · 4 marks · −1A roller is made by joining together two cones at their vertices O. It is kept on two rails AB and CD which are placed asymmetrically (see figure), with its axis perpendicular to CD and its centre O at the centre of line joining AB and CD (see figure). It is given a light push so that it starts rolling with its centre O moving parallel to CD in the direction shown. As it moves, the roller will tend to :

- A.turn right
- B.go straight
- C.turn left and right alternately
- D.turn left
Correct answer: D
Explanation: As it rolls, the rail AB (inclined) makes the left cone contact at a larger radius than the right, so the left side covers more distance per turn and the roller turns left.
Question 86
Physics · 4 marks · −1If a, b, c, d are inputs to a gate and x is its output, then, as per the following time graph, the gate is :

- A.AND
- B.OR
- C.NAND
- D.NOT
Correct answer: B
Explanation: x is high whenever any input is high (it goes high with the first high input and stays high): OR gate.
Question 87
Physics · 4 marks · −1A satellite is revolving in a circular orbit at a height 'h' from the earth's surface (radius of earth R; ). The minimum increase in its orbital velocity required, so that the satellite could escape from the earth's gravitational field, is close to : (Neglect the effect of atmosphere.)
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: for .