JEE Main 2018 — 16 Apr Morning (online CBT) (Previous Year Paper)
JEE Main · 2018 · with answers and explanations
- questions
- 89
- Total marks
- 356
- Duration
- 180 minutes
- Negative marking
- −1
Subjects: Physics · Chemistry · Mathematics
Question 1
Physics · 4 marks · −1The percentage errors in quantities P, Q, R and S are 0.5%, 1%, 3% and 1.5% respectively in the measurement of a physical quantity . The maximum percentage error in the value of A will be :
- A.6.0%
- B.7.5%
- C.8.5%
- D.6.5%
Correct answer: D
Question 2
Physics · 4 marks · −1Let and, . The magnitude of a coplanar vector such that , is given by :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 3
Physics · 4 marks · −1A body of mass m starts moving from rest along x-axis so that its velocity varies as where a is a constant and s is the distance covered by the body. The total work done by all the forces acting on the body in the first t seconds after the start of the motion is :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 4
Physics · 4 marks · −1Two particles of the same mass m are moving in circular orbits because of force, given by . The first particle is at a distance r = 1, and the second, at r = 4. The best estimate for the ratio of kinetic energies of the first and the second particle is closest to :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 5
Physics · 4 marks · −1An oscillator of mass M is at rest in its equilibrium position in a potential . A particle of mass m comes from right with speed u and collides completely inelastically with M and sticks to it. This process repeats every time the oscillator crosses its equilibrium position. The amplitude of oscillations after 13 collisions is : (M = 10, m = 5, u = 1, k = 1)
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 6
Physics · 4 marks · −1Suppose that the angular velocity of rotation of earth is increased. Then, as a consequence :
- A.Weight of the object, everywhere on the earth, will increase.
- B.Weight of the object, everywhere on the earth, will decrease.
- C.There will be no change in weight anywhere on the earth.
- D.Except at poles, weight of the object on the earth will decrease.
Correct answer: D
Question 7
Physics · 4 marks · −1A thin circular disk is in the xy plane as shown in the figure. The ratio of its moment of inertia about z and z' axes will be :

- A.1 : 3
- B.1 : 4
- C.1 : 5
- D.1 : 2
Correct answer: A
Question 8
Physics · 4 marks · −1The relative uncertainty in the period of a satellite orbiting around the earth is . If the relative uncertainty in the radius of the orbit is negligible, the relative uncertainty in the mass of the earth is :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 9
Physics · 4 marks · −1A small soap bubble of radius 4 cm is trapped inside another bubble of radius 6 cm without any contact. Let be the pressure inside the inner bubble and , the pressure outside the outer bubble. Radius of another bubble with pressure difference between its inside and outside would be :
- A.12 cm
- B.2.4 cm
- C.6 cm
- D.4.8 cm
Correct answer: B
Question 10
Physics · 4 marks · −1One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is taken along the path ABCA as shown in the PV diagram. The maximum temperature attained by the gas along the path BC is given by :

- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 11
Physics · 4 marks · −1Two moles of helium are mixed with n moles of hydrogen. If for the mixture, then the value of n is :
- A.1
- B.3
- C.2
- D.3/2
Correct answer: C
Question 12
Physics · 4 marks · −1A particle executes simple harmonic motion and is located at x = a, b and c at times , and respectively. The frequency of the oscillation is :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 13
Physics · 4 marks · −1Two sitar strings, A and B, playing the note 'Dha' are slightly out of tune and produce beats of frequency 5 Hz. The tension of the string B is slightly increased and the beat frequency is found to decrease by 3 Hz. If the frequency of A is 425 Hz, the original frequency of B is :
- A.430 Hz
- B.420 Hz
- C.428 Hz
- D.422 Hz
Correct answer: B
Question 14
Physics · 4 marks · −1Two identical conducting spheres A and B, carry equal charge. They are separated by a distance much larger than their diameters, and the force between them is F. A third identical conducting sphere, C, is uncharged. Sphere C is first touched to A, then to B, and then removed. As a result, the force between A and B would be equal to :
- A.F
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 15
Physics · 4 marks · −1A heating element has a resistance of 100 at room temperature. When it is connected to a supply of 220 V, a steady current of 2 A passes in it and temperature is 500°C more than room temperature. What is the temperature coefficient of resistance of the heating element ?
- A. °C
- B. °C
- C. °C
- D. °C
Correct answer: D
Question 16
Physics · 4 marks · −1A galvanometer with its coil resistance 25 requires a current of 1 mA for its full deflection. In order to construct an ammeter to read up to a current of 2 A, the approximate value of the shunt resistance should be :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 17
Physics · 4 marks · −1In the following circuit, the switch S is closed at t = 0. The charge on the capacitor as a function of time will be given by

- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 18
Physics · 4 marks · −1A coil of cross-sectional area A having n turns is placed in a uniform magnetic field B. When it is rotated with an angular velocity , the maximum e.m.f. induced in the coil will be :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 19
Physics · 4 marks · −1A charge q is spread uniformly over an insulated loop of radius r. If it is rotated with an angular velocity with respect to normal axis then the magnetic moment of the loop is :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Question 20
Physics · 4 marks · −1A power transmission line feeds input power at 2300 V to a step down transformer with its primary windings having 4000 turns, giving the output power at 230 V. If the current in the primary of the transformer is 5 A, and its efficiency is 90%, the output current would be :
- A.50 A
- B.45 A
- C.25 A
- D.20 A
Correct answer: B
Question 21
Physics · 4 marks · −1A plane electromagnetic wave of wavelength has an intensity I. It is propagating along the positive Y-direction. The allowed expressions for the electric and magnetic fields are given by :
- A. ;
- B. ;
- C. ;
- D. ;
Correct answer: A
Question 22
Physics · 4 marks · −1A ray of light is incident at an angle of on one face of a prism of angle . The emergent ray of light makes an angle of with incident ray. The angle made by the emergent ray with second face of prism will be :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 23
Physics · 4 marks · −1Unpolarized light of intensity I is incident on a system of two polarizers, A followed by B. The intensity of emergent light is I/2. If a third polarizer C is placed between A and B, the intensity of emergent light is reduced to I/3. The angle between the polarizers A and C is . Then :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 24
Physics · 4 marks · −1The de-Broglie wavelength associated with the electron orbiting in the second excited state of hydrogen atom is related to that in the ground state by :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 25
Physics · 4 marks · −1Both the nucleus and the atom of some element are in their respective first excited states. They get de-excited by emitting photons of wavelengths , respectively. The ratio is closest to :
- A.
- B.10
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 26
Physics · 4 marks · −1At some instant, a radioactive sample having an activity 5 Ci has twice the number of nuclei as another sample which has an activity of 10 Ci. The half lives of and are :
- A.20 years and 5 years, respectively
- B.20 years and 10 years, respectively
- C.5 years and 20 years, respectively
- D.10 years and 20 years, respectively
Correct answer: A
Question 27
Physics · 4 marks · −1In the given circuit, the current through zener diode is :

- A.5.5 mA
- B.6.7 mA
- C.2.5 mA
- D.3.3 mA
Correct answer: D
Question 28
Physics · 4 marks · −1A carrier wave of peak voltage 14 V is used for transmitting a message signal. The peak voltage of modulating signal given to achieve a modulation index of 80% will be :
- A.7 V
- B.28 V
- C.11.2 V
- D.22.4 V
Correct answer: C
Question 29
Physics · 4 marks · −1In a circuit for finding the resistance of a galvanometer by half deflection method, a 6 V battery and a high resistance of 11 k are used. The figure of merit of the galvanometer is 60 A/division. In the absence of shunt resistance, the galvanometer produces a deflection of divisions when current flows in the circuit. The value of the shunt resistance that can cause the deflection of , is closest to :
- A.550
- B.220
- C.55
- D.110
Correct answer: D
Question 30
Physics · 4 marks · −1The end correction of a resonance column is 1 cm. If the shortest length resonating with the tuning fork is 10 cm, the next resonating length should be :
- A.28 cm
- B.32 cm
- C.36 cm
- D.40 cm
Correct answer: B
Question 31
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1An unknown chlorohydrocarbon has 3.55% of chlorine. If each molecule of the hydrocarbon has one chlorine atom only; chlorine atoms present in 1 g of chlorohydrocarbon are : (Atomic wt. of Cl = 35.5 u; Avogadro constant = mol)
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 32
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The gas phase reaction is an exothermic reaction. The decomposition of , in equilibrium mixture of and , can be increased by :
- A.lowering the temperature.
- B.increasing the pressure.
- C.addition of an inert gas at constant volume.
- D.addition of an inert gas at constant pressure.
Correct answer: D
Question 33
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Assuming ideal gas behaviour, the ratio of density of ammonia to that of hydrogen chloride at same temperature and pressure is : (Atomic wt. of Cl = 35.5 u)
- A.1.46
- B.0.46
- C.1.64
- D.0.64
Correct answer: B
Question 34
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1When 9.65 ampere current was passed for 1.0 hour into nitrobenzene in acidic medium, the amount of p-aminophenol produced is :
- A.9.81 g
- B.10.9 g
- C.98.1 g
- D.109.0 g
Correct answer: A
Question 35
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1For which of the following processes, is negative ?
- A.
- B.
- C.C(diamond) C(graphite)
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 36
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which one of the following is not a property of physical adsorption ?
- A.Higher the pressure, more the adsorption
- B.Lower the temperature, more the adsorption
- C.Greater the surface area, more the adsorption
- D.Unilayer adsorption occurs
Correct answer: D
Question 37
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1If 50% of a reaction occurs in 100 second and 75% of the reaction occurs in 200 second, the order of this reaction is :
- A.Zero
- B.1
- C.2
- D.3
Correct answer: B
Question 38
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which of the following statements is false ?
- A.Photon has momentum as well as wavelength.
- B.Splitting of spectral lines in electrical field is called Stark effect.
- C.Rydberg constant has unit of energy.
- D.Frequency of emitted radiation from a black body goes from a lower wavelength to higher wavelength as the temperature increases.
Correct answer: D
Question 39
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1At 320 K, a gas is 20% dissociated to A(g). The standard free energy change at 320 K and 1 atm in J mol is approximately : (R = 8.314 J K mol; ln 2 = 0.693; ln 3 = 1.098)
- A.4763
- B.2068
- C.1844
- D.4281
Correct answer: A
Question 40
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The incorrect statement is :
- A. salts give red coloured borax bead test in reducing flame.
- B. and ions give black precipitate with in presence of HCl solution.
- C.Ferric ion gives blood red colour with potassium thiocyanate.
- D. ion gives chocolate coloured precipitate with potassium ferrocyanide solution.
Correct answer: B
Question 41
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The incorrect geometry is represented by :
- A. - trigonal planar
- B. - bent
- C. - trigonal planar
- D. - trigonal bipyramidal
Correct answer: C
Question 42
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1In Wilkinson's catalyst, the hybridization of central metal ion and its shape are respectively :
- A., trigonal bipyramidal
- B., tetrahedral
- C., square planar
- D., octahedral
Correct answer: C
Question 43
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Among the oxides of nitrogen : , and ; the molecule(s) having nitrogen-nitrogen bond is/are :
- A.Only
- B. and
- C. and
- D. and
Correct answer: D
Question 44
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which of the following complexes will show geometrical isomerism ?
- A.aquachlorobis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(II) chloride
- B.pentaaquachlorochromium(III) chloride
- C.potassium amminetrichloroplatinate(II)
- D.potassium tris(oxalato)chromate(III)
Correct answer: A
Question 45
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1In a complexometric titration of metal ion with ligand M(Metal ion) + L(Ligand) C(Complex) end point is estimated spectrophotometrically (through light absorption). If 'M' and 'C' do not absorb light and only 'L' absorbs, then the titration plot between absorbed light (A) versus volume of ligand 'L' (V) would look like :

- A.Graph (1): A decreases linearly with V to a minimum at the end point, then increases linearly (V-shaped)
- B.Graph (2): A stays constant (flat, near zero) up to the end point, then increases linearly
- C.Graph (3): A increases linearly to a maximum at the end point, then decreases linearly (inverted V)
- D.Graph (4): A decreases linearly up to the end point, then stays constant
Correct answer: B
Question 46
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1In the extraction of copper from its sulphide ore, metal is finally obtained by the oxidation of cuprous sulphide with :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.CO
Correct answer: B
Question 47
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which of the following conversions involves change in both shape and hybridisation ?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Question 48
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1A group 13 element 'X' reacts with chlorine gas to produce a compound . is electron deficient and easily reacts with to form adduct; however, does not dimerize. X is :
- A.B
- B.Al
- C.Ga
- D.In
Correct answer: A
Question 49
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1When is fused with an alkali metal hydroxide in presence of an oxidizing agent such as ; a dark green product is formed which disproportionates in acidic solution to afford a dark purple solution. X is :
- A.Ti
- B.V
- C.Cr
- D.Mn
Correct answer: D
Question 50
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The major product of the following reaction is :

- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.- (ring-brominated)
Correct answer: A
Question 51
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1For standardizing NaOH solution, which of the following is used as a primary standard ?
- A.Ferrous Ammonium Sulfate
- B.dil. HCl
- C.Oxalic acid
- D.Sodium tetraborate
Correct answer: C
Question 52
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The most polar compound among the following is :

- A.1-Fluoro-3-(1-fluoroethylidene)cyclohex-1-ene, geometric isomer drawn in option (1) (exocyclic F drawn to the right, pointing up)
- B.1,4-Difluoro-3-(propan-2-ylidene)cyclohex-1-ene (ring vinylic F plus an sp C-F, exocyclic )
- C.1-Fluoro-3-(1-fluoroethylidene)cyclohex-1-ene, the other geometric isomer (exocyclic F drawn pointing down)
- D.1-Methyl-3-(propan-2-ylidene)cyclohex-1-ene (no fluorine)
Correct answer: A
Question 53
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The correct match between items of List - I and List - II is : List - I: (A) Phenelzine (B) Chloroxylenol (C) Uracil (D) Ranitidine. List - II: (P) Pyrimidine (Q) Furan (R) Hydrazine (S) Phenol
- A.(A)-(R), (B)-(S), (C)-(P), (D)-(Q)
- B.(A)-(S), (B)-(R), (C)-(P), (D)-(Q)
- C.(A)-(S), (B)-(R), (C)-(Q), (D)-(P)
- D.(A)-(R), (B)-(S), (C)-(Q), (D)-(P)
Correct answer: A
Question 54
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Among the following, the incorrect statement is :
- A.Maltose and lactose has 1,4-glycosidic linkage.
- B.Sucrose and amylose has 1,2-glycosidic linkage.
- C.Cellulose and amylose has 1,4-glycosidic linkage.
- D.Lactose contains -D-galactose and -D-glucose.
Correct answer: B
Question 55
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which of the following compounds will most readily be dehydrated to give alkene under acidic condition ?
- A.1-Pentanol
- B.4-Hydroxypentan-2-one
- C.3-Hydroxypentan-2-one
- D.2-Hydroxycyclopentanone
Correct answer: B
Question 56
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Products A and B formed in the following reactions are respectively : -

- A.A = - ; B = -
- B.A = - ; B =
- C.A = - ; B = -
- D.A = - ; B = - (-amino azo compound)
Correct answer: D
Question 57
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The major product B formed in the following reaction sequence is : -

- A.-
- B.-
- C.-
- D.-
Correct answer: B
Question 58
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The major product of the following reaction is : [(E)-hex-3-ene chain with Br on C-2 (wedge) and on C-5 (hashed), treated with KOH ()]

- A.Hex-3-ene chain drawn with on a bold wedge at the left end carbon and OH on a bold wedge at the right end carbon
- B.Chain drawn with OH on a bold wedge at the left end carbon and on a hashed bond at the right end carbon (same drawing as the substrate with Br replaced by OH)
- C.Chain drawn with on a bold wedge at the left end carbon and OH on a hashed bond at the right end carbon
- D.Chain drawn with OH on a hashed bond at the left end carbon and on a bold wedge at the right end carbon
Correct answer: C
Question 59
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The major product of the following reaction is : 3-methoxyphenol

- A.7-Methoxy-2H-chromen-2-one (7-methoxycoumarin)
- B.7-Methoxy-4H-chromen-4-one (7-methoxychromone)
- C.5-Methoxy-2H-chromen-2-one (5-methoxycoumarin)
- D.5-Methoxy-4H-chromen-4-one (5-methoxychromone)
Correct answer: A
Question 60
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let denote the set of all natural numbers. Define two binary relations on as and . Then :
- A.Range of is .
- B.Range of is .
- C.Both and are symmetric relations.
- D.Both and are transitive relations.
Correct answer: B
Question 61
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let p, q and r be real numbers , such that the roots of the equation are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign, then the sum of squares of these roots is equal to :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 62
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The least positive integer n for which , is :
- A.2
- B.3
- C.5
- D.6
Correct answer: B
Question 63
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let and . Then the sum of the elements of the first column of B is :
- A.210
- B.211
- C.231
- D.251
Correct answer: C
Question 64
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The number of values of k for which the system of linear equations, , has no solution, is :
- A.1
- B.2
- C.3
- D.infinitely many
Correct answer: A
Question 65
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The number of numbers between 2,000 and 5,000 that can be formed with the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 (repetition of digits is not allowed) and are multiple of 3 is :
- A.24
- B.30
- C.36
- D.48
Correct answer: B
Question 66
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The coefficient of in the expansion of the product is :
- A.107
- B.106
- C.108
- D.155
Correct answer: B
Question 67
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let for be in A.P. such that and . If n is the least positive integer for which , then is equal to :
- A.
- B.3
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Question 68
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The sum of the first 20 terms of the series , is :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 69
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1equals :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 70
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If the function f defined as , , is continuous at , then the ordered pair is equal to :
- A.(3, 2)
- B.(3, 1)
- C.(2, 1)
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 71
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If and , then is equal to :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 72
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let M and m be respectively the absolute maximum and the absolute minimum values of the function, in the interval [0, 3]. Then is equal to :
- A.5
- B.9
- C.4
- D.1
Correct answer: B
Question 73
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If , (C is a constant of integration), then the ordered pair (K, A) is equal to :
- A.(2, 1)
- B.
- C.(2, 3)
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 74
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If then :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 75
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If the area of the region bounded by the curves, , and the lines and is 1 sq. unit, then t is equal to :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Question 76
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The differential equation representing the family of ellipses having foci either on the x-axis or on the y-axis, centre at the origin and passing through the point (0, 3) is :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Question 77
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The locus of the point of intersection of the lines, and (k is any non-zero real parameter), is :
- A.an ellipse whose eccentricity is .
- B.an ellipse with length of its major axis .
- C.a hyperbola whose eccentricity is .
- D.a hyperbola with length of its transverse axis .
Correct answer: D
Question 78
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If a circle C, whose radius is 3, touches externally the circle, at the point (2, 2), then the length of the intercept cut by this circle C, on the x-axis is equal to :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 79
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let P be a point on the parabola, . If the distance of P from the centre of the circle, is minimum, then the equation of the tangent to the parabola at P, is :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 80
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If the length of the latus rectum of an ellipse is 4 units and the distance between a focus and its nearest vertex on the major axis is units, then its eccentricity is :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 81
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The sum of the intercepts on the coordinate axes of the plane passing through the point and containing the line joining the points and , is :
- A.4
- B.
- C.
- D.12
Correct answer: B
Question 82
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If the angle between the lines, and is , then p is equal to :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 83
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let , and a vector be such that and . Then equals :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 84
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The mean and the standard deviation (s.d.) of five observations are 9 and 0, respectively. If one of the observations is changed such that the mean of the new set of five observations becomes 10, then their s.d. is :
- A.0
- B.1
- C.2
- D.4
Correct answer: C
Question 85
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let A, B and C be three events, which are pair-wise independent and denotes the complement of an event E. If and , then is equal to :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 86
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Two different families A and B are blessed with equal number of children. There are 3 tickets to be distributed amongst the children of these families so that no child gets more than one ticket. If the probability that all the tickets go to the children of the family B is , then the number of children in each family is :
- A.3
- B.4
- C.5
- D.6
Correct answer: C
Question 87
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If an angle A of a satisfies , then the roots of the quadratic equation, are :
- A.,
- B.,
- C.,
- D.,
Correct answer: C
Question 88
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1A man on the top of a vertical tower observes a car moving at a uniform speed towards the tower on a horizontal road. If it takes 18 min. for the angle of depression of the car to change from to ; then after this, the time taken (in min.) by the car to reach the foot of the tower, is :
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 89
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If is false, then the truth values of p and q are respectively :
- A.F, F
- B.T, F
- C.F, T
- D.T, T
Correct answer: D