JEE Main 2019 — 8 Apr Shift 1 (Previous Year Paper)
JEE Main · 2019 · with answers and explanations
- questions
- 89
- Total marks
- 356
- Duration
- 180 minutes
- Negative marking
- −1
Subjects: Physics · Chemistry · Mathematics
Question 1
Physics · 4 marks · −1In SI units, the dimensions of is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 2
Physics · 4 marks · −1Ship A is sailing towards north-east with velocity km/hr where points east and , north. Ship B is at a distance of 80 km east and 150 km north of Ship A and is sailing towards west at 10 km/hr. A will be at minimum distance from B in:
- A.4.2 hrs.
- B.2.2 hrs.
- C.2.6 hrs.
- D.3.2 hrs.
Correct answer: C
Question 3
Physics · 4 marks · −1Four particles A, B, C and D with masses , , and are at the corners of a square. They have accelerations of equal magnitude with directions as shown. The acceleration of the centre of mass of the particles is:

- A.Zero
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Question 4
Physics · 4 marks · −1A particle moves in one dimension from rest under the influence of a force that varies with the distance travelled by the particle as shown in the figure. The kinetic energy of the particle after it has travelled 3 m is:

- A.5 J
- B.6.5 J
- C.4 J
- D.2.5 J
Correct answer: B
Question 5
Physics · 4 marks · −1A thin circular plate of mass M and radius R has its density varying as with as constant and r is the distance from its center. The moment of Inertia of the circular plate about an axis perpendicular to the plate and passing through its edge is . The value of the coefficient a is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 6
Physics · 4 marks · −1Four identical particles of mass M are located at the corners of a square of side 'a'. What should be their speed if each of them revolves under the influence of others' gravitational field in a circular orbit circumscribing the square?

- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Question 7
Physics · 4 marks · −1A boy's catapult is made of rubber cord which is 42 cm long, with 6 mm diameter of cross-section and of negligible mass. The boy keeps a stone weighing 0.02 kg on it and stretches the cord by 20 cm by applying a constant force. When released, the stone flies off with a velocity of 20 m s. Neglect the change in the area of cross-section of the cord while stretched. The Young's modulus of rubber is closest to:
- A. N m
- B. N m
- C. N m
- D. N m
Correct answer: A
Question 8
Physics · 4 marks · −1Water from a pipe is coming at a rate of 100 liters per minute. If the radius of the pipe is 5 cm, the Reynolds number for the flow is of the order of: (density of water = 1000 kg/m, coefficient of viscosity of water = 1 mPa s)
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 9
Physics · 4 marks · −1Two identical beakers A and B contain equal volumes of two different liquids at 60°C each and left to cool down. Liquid in A has density of kg/m and specific heat of 2000 J kg K while liquid in B has density of kg m and specific heat of 4000 J kg K. Which of the following best describes their temperature versus time graph schematically? (assume the emissivity of both the beakers to be the same)

- A.Graph: T vs t starting at 60°C; curve A lies above curve B (B cools faster)
- B.Graph: T vs t starting at 60°C; curve B lies above curve A (A cools faster)
- C.Graph: T vs t starting at 60°C; a single common curve labelled "A and B"
- D.Graph: T vs t starting at 60°C; A and B both fall steeply, A slightly above B, both levelling off quickly
Correct answer: B
Question 10
Physics · 4 marks · −1A thermally insulated vessel contains 150 g of water at 0°C. Then the air from the vessel is pumped out adiabatically. A fraction of water turns into ice and the rest evaporates at 0°C itself. The mass of evaporated water will be closest to: (Latent heat of vaporization of water = J kg and Latent heat of Fusion of water = J kg)
- A.150 g
- B.20 g
- C.35 g
- D.130 g
Correct answer: B
Question 11
Physics · 4 marks · −1A steel wire having a radius of 2.0 mm, carrying a load of 4 kg, is hanging from a ceiling. Given that m s, what will be the tensile stress that would be developed in the wire?
- A. N m
- B. N m
- C. N m
- D. N m
Correct answer: B
Question 12
Physics · 4 marks · −1A wire of length 2L, is made by joining two wires A and B of same length but different radii r and 2r and made of the same material. It is vibrating at a frequency such that the joint of the two wires forms a node. If the number of antinodes in wire A is p and that in B is q then the ratio p : q is:

- A.1 : 2
- B.3 : 5
- C.4 : 9
- D.1 : 4
Correct answer: A
Question 13
Physics · 4 marks · −1The bob of a simple pendulum has mass 2 g and a charge of 5.0 μC. It is at rest in a uniform horizontal electric field of intensity 2000 V/m. At equilibrium, the angle that the pendulum makes with the vertical is: (take g = 10 m/s)
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 14
Physics · 4 marks · −1A solid conducting sphere, having a charge Q, is surrounded by an uncharged conducting hollow spherical shell. Let the potential difference between the surface of the solid sphere and that of the outer surface of the hollow shell be V. If the shell is now given a charge of , the new potential difference between the same two surfaces is:
- A.V
- B.2V
- C.−2V
- D.4V
Correct answer: A
Question 15
Physics · 4 marks · −1Voltage rating of a parallel plate capacitor is 500 V. Its dielectric can withstand a maximum electric field of V/m. The plate area is m. What is the dielectric constant if the capacitance is 15 pF? (given C/N m)
- A.6.2
- B.3.8
- C.4.5
- D.8.5
Correct answer: D
Question 16
Physics · 4 marks · −1For the circuit shown, with , , V and V, the potential difference between the points 'a' and 'b' is approximately (in V):

- A.3.7
- B.3.3
- C.2.7
- D.2.3
Correct answer: B
Question 17
Physics · 4 marks · −1A circular coil having N turns and radius r carries a current I. It is held in the XZ plane in a magnetic field . The torque on the coil due to the magnetic field is:
- A.
- B.
- C.Zero
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 18
Physics · 4 marks · −1An alternating voltage volt is applied to a purely resistive load of 50 Ω. The time taken for the current to rise from half of the peak value to the peak value is:
- A.2.2 ms
- B.3.3 ms
- C.5 ms
- D.7.2 ms
Correct answer: B
Question 19
Physics · 4 marks · −1A thin strip 10 cm long is on a U shaped wire of negligible resistance and it is connected to a spring of spring constant 0.5 N m (see figure). The assembly is kept in a uniform magnetic field of 0.1 T. If the strip is pulled from its equilibrium position and released, the number of oscillations it performs before its amplitude decreases by a factor of e is N. If the mass of the strip is 50 grams, its resistance 10 Ω and air drag negligible, N will be close to:

- A.1000
- B.5000
- C.10000
- D.50000
Correct answer: B
Question 20
Physics · 4 marks · −1A 20 Henry inductor coil is connected to a 10 ohm resistance in series as shown in figure. The time at which rate of dissipation of energy (Joule's heat) across resistance is equal to the rate at which magnetic energy is stored in the inductor, is:

- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 21
Physics · 4 marks · −1A plane electromagnetic wave travels in free space along the x-direction. The electric field component of the wave at a particular point of space and time is E = 6 V m along y-direction. Its corresponding magnetic field component, B would be:
- A. T along z-direction
- B. T along x-direction
- C. T along y-direction
- D. T along z-direction
Correct answer: A
Question 22
Physics · 4 marks · −1An upright object is placed at a distance of 40 cm in front of a convergent lens of focal length 20 cm. A convergent mirror of focal length 10 cm is placed at a distance of 60 cm on the other side of the lens. The position and size of the final image will be:
- A.40 cm from the convergent mirror, same size as the object
- B.20 cm from the convergent mirror, same size as the object
- C.20 cm from the convergent mirror, twice the size of the object
- D.40 cm from the convergent lens, twice the size of the object
Correct answer: B
Question 23
Physics · 4 marks · −1In an interference experiment the ratio of amplitudes of coherent waves is . The ratio of maximum and minimum intensities of fringes will be:
- A.2
- B.4
- C.9
- D.18
Correct answer: B
Question 24
Physics · 4 marks · −1In figure, the optical fiber is m long and has a diameter of μm. If a ray of light is incident on one end of the fiber at angle , the number of reflections it makes before emerging from the other end is close to: (refractive index of fiber is 1.31 and )

- A.57000
- B.66000
- C.55000
- D.45000
Correct answer: A
Question 25
Physics · 4 marks · −1Two particles move at right angle to each other. Their de Broglie wavelengths are and respectively. The particles suffer perfectly inelastic collision. The de Broglie wavelength , of the final particle, is given by:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Question 26
Physics · 4 marks · −1Radiation coming from transitions n = 2 to n = 1 of hydrogen atoms fall on He ions in n = 1 and n = 2 states. The possible transition of helium ions as they absorb energy from the radiation is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Question 27
Physics · 4 marks · −1The reverse breakdown voltage of a Zener diode is 5.6 V in the given circuit. The current through the Zener is:

- A.15 mA
- B.10 mA
- C.7 mA
- D.17 mA
Correct answer: B
Question 28
Physics · 4 marks · −1The wavelength of the carrier waves in a modern optical fiber communication network is close to:
- A.1500 nm
- B.900 nm
- C.2400 nm
- D.600 nm
Correct answer: A
Question 29
Physics · 4 marks · −1A 200 Ω resistor has a certain color code. If one replaces the red color by green in the code, the new resistance will be:
- A.100 Ω
- B.300 Ω
- C.400 Ω
- D.500 Ω
Correct answer: D
Question 30
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1An organic compound neither reacts with neutral ferric chloride solution nor with Fehling solution. It however, reacts with Grignard reagent and gives positive iodoform test. The compound is:

- A.2-Hydroxyacetophenone (benzene ring bearing and an ortho )
- B.2-Methoxybenzaldehyde (benzene ring bearing and an ortho )
- C.1-(2-Methoxyphenyl)propan-1-one (benzene ring bearing and an ortho )
- D.1-[2-(1-Hydroxyethyl)phenyl]propan-1-one (benzene ring bearing and an ortho )
Correct answer: D
Question 31
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Maltose on treatment with dilute HCl gives:
- A.D-Galactose
- B.D-Glucose and D-Fructose
- C.D-Fructose
- D.D-Glucose
Correct answer: D
Question 32
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Coupling of benzene diazonium chloride with 1-naphthol in alkaline medium will give:

- A.4-(Phenylazo)-1-naphthol (azo group at C-4, para to the OH)
- B.2-(Phenylazo)-1-naphthol (azo group at C-2, ortho to the OH)
- C.3-(Phenylazo)-1-naphthol (azo group at C-3, meta to the OH)
- D.5-(Phenylazo)-1-naphthol (azo group on the other ring, at C-5)
Correct answer: A
Question 33
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The major product of the following reaction is: phthalic anhydride + chlorobenzene

- A.2-Chloroanthraquinone
- B.2-(4-Chlorobenzoyl)benzoic acid (Cl para to the carbonyl)
- C.2-(3-Chlorobenzoyl)benzoic acid (Cl meta to the carbonyl)
- D.1-Chloroanthraquinone
Correct answer: B
Question 34
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The major product of the following reaction is: 3-methoxystyrene (benzene ring bearing and a meta )

- A.3-(2-Bromoethyl)phenol (ring bearing and meta )
- B.3-(1-Bromoethyl)phenol (ring bearing and meta )
- C.1-Bromo-3-(2-bromoethyl)benzene (ring bearing and meta )
- D.1-Bromo-3-(1-bromoethyl)benzene (ring bearing and meta )
Correct answer: B
Question 35
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The major product of the following reaction is: (phenacyl bromide)

- A.2-Phenyloxirane (styrene oxide)
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Explanation: NaBH reduces the ketone to an alkoxide, which displaces the neighbouring bromide intramolecularly to give the epoxide.
Question 36
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which of the following amines can be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide reaction?
- A.neo-pentylamine
- B.n-butylamine
- C.t-butylamine
- D.triethylamine
Correct answer: B
Question 37
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The IUPAC name of the following compound is:
- A.3-Hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid
- B.4-Methyl-3-hydroxypentanoic acid
- C.4,4-Dimethyl-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
- D.2-Methyl-3-hydroxypentan-5-oic acid
Correct answer: A
Question 38
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1An organic compound 'X' showing the following solubility profile is: water - insoluble; 5% HCl - insoluble; 10% NaOH - soluble; 10% NaHCO - insoluble.

- A.Oleic acid
- B.m-Cresol
- C.o-Toluidine
- D.Benzamide
Correct answer: B
Question 39
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1In the following compounds, the decreasing order of basic strength will be:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 40
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The size of the iso-electronic species Cl, Ar and Ca is affected by:
- A.Principal quantum number of valence shell
- B.nuclear charge
- C.azimuthal quantum number of valence shell
- D.electron-electron interaction in the outer orbitals
Correct answer: B
Question 41
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1With respect to an ore, Ellingham diagram helps to predict the feasibility of its
- A.Thermal reduction
- B.Electrolysis
- C.Zone refining
- D.Vapour phase refining
Correct answer: A
Question 42
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1100 mL of a water sample contains 0.81 g of calcium bicarbonate and 0.73 g of magnesium bicarbonate. The hardness of this water sample expressed in terms of equivalents of CaCO is: (molar mass of calcium bicarbonate is 162 g mol and magnesium bicarbonate is 146 g mol)
- A.1,000 ppm
- B.10,000 ppm
- C.100 ppm
- D.5,000 ppm
Correct answer: B
Question 43
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The correct order of hydration enthalpies of alkali metal ions is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 44
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Diborane (BH) reacts independently with O and HO to produce, respectively:
- A. and
- B. and
- C. and
- D. and
Correct answer: C
Question 45
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The lanthanide ion that would show colour is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 46
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The following ligand is:

- A.bidentate
- B.tridentate
- C.tetradentate
- D.hexadentate
Correct answer: C
Question 47
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The correct order of the spin-only magnetic moment of metal ions in the following low-spin complexes, , , , and , is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 48
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which is wrong with respect to our responsibility as a human being to protect our environment?
- A.Setting up compost tin in gardens.
- B.Using plastic bags.
- C.Restricting the use of vehicles
- D.Avoiding the use of floodlighted facilities.
Correct answer: B
Question 49
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Assertion: Ozone is destroyed by CFCs in the upper stratosphere. Reason: Ozone holes increase the amount of UV radiation reaching the earth.
- A.Assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the explanation for the assertion.
- B.Assertion is false, but the reason is correct.
- C.Assertion and reason are both correct, and the reason is the correct explanation for the assertion.
- D.Assertion and reason are incorrect.
Correct answer: A
Question 50
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1In order to oxidise a mixture of one mole of each of , , and in acidic medium, the number of moles of KMnO required is:
- A.1
- B.1.5
- C.2
- D.3
Correct answer: C
Question 51
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Element 'B' forms ccp structure and 'A' occupies half of the octahedral voids, while oxygen atoms occupy all the tetrahedral voids. The structure of bimetallic oxide is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 52
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The quantum number of four electrons are given below: I. ; II. ; III. ; IV. . The correct order of their increasing energies will be:
- A.I < II < III < IV
- B.I < III < II < IV
- C.IV < III < II < I
- D.IV < II < III < I
Correct answer: D
Question 53
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1For silver, (J K mol) . If the temperature (T) of 3 moles of silver is raised from 300 K to 1000 K at 1 atm pressure, the value of will be close to:
- A.13 kJ
- B.21 kJ
- C.16 kJ
- D.62 kJ
Correct answer: D
Question 54
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which one of the following equations does not correctly represent the first law of thermodynamics for the given processes involving an ideal gas? (Assume non-expansion work is zero)
- A.Isothermal process:
- B.Cyclic process:
- C.Isochoric process:
- D.Adiabatic process:
Correct answer: D
Question 55
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The vapour pressures of pure liquids A and B are 400 and 600 mmHg, respectively at 298 K. On mixing the two liquids, the sum of their initial volumes is equal to the volume of the final mixture. The mole fraction of liquid B is 0.5 in the mixture. The vapour pressure of the final solution, the mole fractions of components A and B in vapour phase, respectively are:
- A.500 mmHg, 0.4, 0.6
- B.450 mmHg, 0.5, 0.5
- C.500 mmHg, 0.5, 0.5
- D.450 mmHg, 0.4, 0.6
Correct answer: A
Question 56
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1If solubility product of is denoted by and its molar solubility is denoted by S, then which of the following relation between S and is correct?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 57
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Given that V; V; V; V. The strongest oxidizing agent is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 58
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1For the reaction , the values of initial rate at different reactant concentrations are given in the table below. The rate law for the reaction is: [A] (mol L), [B] (mol L), Initial rate (mol L s): (i) 0.05, 0.05, 0.045; (ii) 0.10, 0.05, 0.090; (iii) 0.20, 0.10, 0.72.

- A.Rate
- B.Rate
- C.Rate
- D.Rate
Correct answer: C
Question 59
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Adsorption of a gas follows Freundlich adsorption isotherm. x is the mass of the gas adsorbed on mass m of the adsorbent. The plot of versus is shown in the given graph. is proportional to:

- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 60
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If , , then is equal to:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 61
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If and be the roots of the equation , then the least value of n for which is:
- A.5
- B.4
- C.3
- D.2
Correct answer: B
Question 62
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The sum of the solutions of the equation , is equal to:
- A.4
- B.9
- C.10
- D.12
Correct answer: C
Question 63
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let , such that . Then a value of is:
- A.0
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 64
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The greatest value of for which the system of linear equations , , has a non-trivial solution, is:
- A.−1
- B.0
- C.
- D.2
Correct answer: C
Question 65
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1All possible numbers are formed using the digits 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4 taken all at a time. The number of such numbers in which the odd digits occupy even places is:
- A.160
- B.162
- C.175
- D.180
Correct answer: D
Question 66
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The sum of the co-efficients of all even degree terms in x in the expansion of , is equal to:
- A.24
- B.26
- C.29
- D.32
Correct answer: A
Question 67
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The sum of all natural numbers 'n' such that and H.C.F. is:
- A.3203
- B.3221
- C.3121
- D.3303
Correct answer: C
Question 68
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The sum of the series is equal to:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 69
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1equals:
- A.
- B.4
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 70
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If , then is equal to:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 71
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let be a twice differentiable function such that , for all . If , then is:
- A.increasing on (0, 1) and decreasing on (1, 2).
- B.decreasing on (0, 1) and increasing on (1, 2).
- C.increasing on (0, 2)
- D.decreasing on (0, 2)
Correct answer: B
Question 72
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If and are respectively the sets of local minimum and local maximum points of the function, , , then:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 73
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1is equal to: (where c is a constant of integration.)
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 74
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If and , then the value of the integral is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 75
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The area (in sq. units) of the region is:
- A.8
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 76
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let be the solution of the differential equation, such that . If , then the value of 'a' is:
- A.
- B.
- C.1
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 77
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let O(0, 0) and A(0, 1) be two fixed points. Then the locus of a point P such that the perimeter of is 4, is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 78
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1A point on the straight line, which is equidistant from the coordinate axes will lie only in:
- A.1st, 2nd and 4th quadrants
- B.1st quadrant
- C.1st and 2nd quadrants
- D.4th quadrant
Correct answer: C
Question 79
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The sum of the squares of the lengths of the chords intercepted on the circle, , by the lines, , , where N is the set of all natural numbers, is:
- A.105
- B.210
- C.320
- D.160
Correct answer: B
Question 80
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The shortest distance between the line and the curve is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.2
Correct answer: B
Question 81
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If the tangents on the ellipse at the points (1, 2) and (a, b) are perpendicular to each other, then is equal to:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 82
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The length of the perpendicular from the point (2, −1, 4) on the straight line, is:
- A.less than 2
- B.greater than 2 but less than 3
- C.greater than 3 but less than 4
- D.greater than 4
Correct answer: C
Question 83
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The equation of a plane containing the line of intersection of the planes and and passing through the point (1, 1, 0) is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Question 84
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The magnitude of the projection of the vector on the vector perpendicular to the plane containing the vectors and , is:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Question 85
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The mean and variance of seven observations are 8 and 16, respectively. If 5 of the observations are 2, 4, 10, 12, 14, then the product of the remaining two observations is:
- A.40
- B.49
- C.45
- D.48
Correct answer: D
Question 86
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Let A and B be two non-null events such that . Then, which of the following statements is always correct?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Question 87
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If , and , then is equal to:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 88
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If , , where , then is equal to:
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Question 89
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The contrapositive of the statement "If you are born in India, then you are a citizen of India", is:
- A.If you are born in India, then you are not a citizen of India.
- B.If you are a citizen of India, then you are born in India.
- C.If you are not born in India, then you are not a citizen of India.
- D.If you are not a citizen of India, then you are not born in India.
Correct answer: D