MH CET Law Practice Set 1
MH CET Law · 2026 · with answers and explanations
- questions
- 30
- Total marks
- 30
- Duration
- 120 minutes
- Negative marking
- No
Subjects: Legal Studies · General Knowledge · Aptitude (Reasoning) · English
Question 1
Legal Studies · 1 marksPrinciple: A person is liable for defamation if they publish a false statement that harms another's reputation. Facts: A newspaper publishes a true but damaging statement about a public official's corruption, based on verified facts.
- A.The newspaper is not liable, since truth is a valid defence and the statement was factually accurate
- B.The newspaper is liable for defamation since the statement is damaging
- C.The newspaper is liable only if the official sues within a year
- D.The newspaper is liable regardless of truth
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Since defamation requires a false statement, and the statement here was true and verified, it does not meet the definition — truth is generally a complete defence.
Question 2
Legal Studies · 1 marksWhich Fundamental Right abolishes untouchability in India?
- A.Article 15
- B.Article 21
- C.Article 25
- D.Article 17
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Article 17 abolishes "untouchability" and forbids its practice in any form.
Question 3
Legal Studies · 1 marksThe Election Commission of India is a body established under which Article of the Constitution?
- A.Article 315
- B.Article 280
- C.Article 324
- D.Article 76
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Article 324 vests the superintendence, direction, and control of elections in the Election Commission of India.
Question 4
Legal Studies · 1 marks"Theft" under criminal law essentially involves:
- A.Damaging another's property
- B.Dishonestly taking movable property out of another's possession without consent
- C.Making a false statement
- D.Breaking a contract
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Theft (Section 378 IPC, and its BNS equivalent) is defined as dishonestly taking movable property out of the possession of another without consent.
Question 5
Legal Studies · 1 marksIf a party breaches a contract, the primary remedy generally available under the Indian Contract Act, 1872 is:
- A.Damages/compensation for the loss caused by the breach
- B.Imprisonment of the breaching party
- C.Automatic transfer of property
- D.Criminal prosecution
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Section 73 provides that the party suffering from a breach is entitled to compensation (damages) for loss naturally arising from the breach.
Question 6
Legal Studies · 1 marks"Nuisance" in tort law refers to:
- A.A breach of contract
- B.A criminal offence only
- C.A defamatory statement
- D.An unlawful interference with a person's use or enjoyment of land, or of some right connected with it
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Nuisance is a tort involving unlawful interference with a person's enjoyment of land or a right connected to it (e.g., noise, pollution).
Question 7
Legal Studies · 1 marksThe maxim "Audi Alteram Partem" means:
- A.Let the buyer beware
- B.The burden of proof lies on the one who asserts
- C.Let the other side be heard
- D.Ignorance of law is no excuse
Correct answer: C
Explanation: "Audi alteram partem" translates to "hear the other side," a core principle of natural justice.
Question 8
Legal Studies · 1 marksIn Vishaka v. State of Rajasthan (1997), the Supreme Court laid down guidelines primarily concerning:
- A.Environmental protection
- B.Prevention of sexual harassment of women at the workplace
- C.Right to education
- D.Reservation in promotions
Correct answer: B
Explanation: The Vishaka guidelines established the framework for preventing and addressing sexual harassment of women at the workplace, later codified in the POSH Act, 2013.
Question 9
General Knowledge · 1 marksThe Non-Cooperation Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in which year?
- A.1920
- B.1930
- C.1942
- D.1905
Correct answer: A
Explanation: The Non-Cooperation Movement was launched in 1920, in response to the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and other grievances.
Question 10
General Knowledge · 1 marksWhich is the largest Indian state by geographical area?
- A.Madhya Pradesh
- B.Maharashtra
- C.Uttar Pradesh
- D.Rajasthan
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Rajasthan is the largest Indian state by geographical area.
Question 11
General Knowledge · 1 marksThe minimum age to become a member of the Lok Sabha is:
- A.18 years
- B.21 years
- C.25 years
- D.30 years
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Article 84 prescribes a minimum age of 25 years for membership of the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
Question 12
General Knowledge · 1 marksThe International Court of Justice is headquartered in which city?
- A.Geneva
- B.The Hague
- C.New York
- D.Vienna
Correct answer: B
Explanation: The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is headquartered in The Hague, Netherlands.
Question 13
General Knowledge · 1 marksThe Montreal Protocol (1987) is an international agreement primarily aimed at:
- A.Phasing out substances responsible for depleting the ozone layer
- B.Reducing greenhouse gas emissions
- C.Protecting endangered species
- D.Regulating nuclear weapons
Correct answer: A
Explanation: The Montreal Protocol targets the phase-out of ozone-depleting substances such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).
Question 14
General Knowledge · 1 marksThe Bharat Ratna is India's:
- A.Highest military award
- B.Highest sporting award
- C.Highest literary award
- D.Highest civilian award
Correct answer: D
Explanation: The Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award in India, recognizing exceptional service or achievement.
Question 15
Aptitude (Reasoning) · 1 marksAll roses are flowers. Some flowers fade quickly. Which conclusion validly follows?
- A.All roses fade quickly
- B.Some roses definitely fade quickly
- C.It cannot be determined whether any roses are among the flowers that fade quickly
- D.No flowers are roses
Correct answer: C
Explanation: Since we don't know whether the "some flowers" that fade quickly overlap with roses, we cannot validly conclude anything about roses and fading — the correct conclusion is that it cannot be determined.
Question 16
Aptitude (Reasoning) · 1 marksIf PAPER is coded as QBQFS, how is BOOK coded?
- A.CPQL
- B.CPPL
- C.BPPL
- D.CPPM
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Each letter is shifted forward by 1: B→C, O→P, O→P, K→L, giving "CPPL".
Question 17
Aptitude (Reasoning) · 1 marksPointing to a man, a woman says, "His mother is the only daughter of my mother." How is the woman related to the man?
- A.Mother
- B.Sister
- C.Aunt
- D.Grandmother
Correct answer: A
Explanation: "The only daughter of my mother" refers to the woman herself, so the man's mother is the woman — she is his mother.
Question 18
Aptitude (Reasoning) · 1 marksStatement: "To improve road safety, the city installed speed cameras at all major intersections." Which of the following is implicitly assumed?
- A.Speed cameras have no effect on driver behaviour
- B.All accidents are caused by speeding
- C.The city has unlimited funds
- D.Drivers are more likely to obey speed limits when they know they might be monitored
Correct answer: D
Explanation: The measure implicitly assumes cameras will influence driver behaviour toward compliance, since that is the mechanism by which they would improve safety.
Question 19
Aptitude (Reasoning) · 1 marks"Regions with higher rates of higher education attainment also show lower rates of unemployment." Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the claim that higher education attainment directly reduces unemployment?
- A.Higher education is expensive in most regions
- B.Some students drop out of higher education
- C.Regions with strong pre-existing economies both fund better education systems and generate more jobs independently, explaining both trends
- D.Unemployment rates vary by region
Correct answer: C
Explanation: If a third factor (a strong pre-existing economy) independently causes both better education funding and lower unemployment, the claimed direct causal link between education and unemployment is undermined — a classic confound.
Question 20
Aptitude (Reasoning) · 1 marksEight people sit around a circular table facing the centre, at 8 equally spaced seats numbered 1 to 8 clockwise. B is at seat 1. A sits third to the left of B (i.e., three seats counter-clockwise from B). At which seat does A sit?
- A.Seat 4
- B.Seat 6
- C.Seat 5
- D.Seat 7
Correct answer: B
Explanation: "Left" for a person facing the centre corresponds to the counter-clockwise direction; moving 3 seats counter-clockwise from seat 1 (1→8→7→6) places A at seat 6.
Question 21
Aptitude (Reasoning) · 1 marksA table shows a student's marks: Maths 80, Science 75, English 65, History 70, each out of 100. What is the student's overall percentage?
- A.72.5%
- B.70%
- C.73.75%
- D.75%
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Total = 80 + 75 + 65 + 70 = 290, out of 400; percentage = (290/400) × 100 = 72.5%.
Question 22
Aptitude (Reasoning) · 1 marksFind the odd one out: Apple, Banana, Carrot, Mango
- A.Apple
- B.Banana
- C.Mango
- D.Carrot
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Apple, Banana, and Mango are fruits, while Carrot is a vegetable — the odd one out.
Question 23
English · 1 marksA passage states: "Renewable energy adoption in India has grown steadily, driven by falling solar panel costs and supportive government policy, though grid infrastructure remains a bottleneck." According to the passage, what is identified as a limiting factor for renewable energy growth?
- A.High solar panel costs
- B.Lack of government support
- C.Grid infrastructure
- D.Lack of public interest
Correct answer: C
Explanation: The passage explicitly names "grid infrastructure" as remaining a "bottleneck," i.e., the limiting factor.
Question 24
English · 1 marksChoose the synonym of "candid."
- A.Deceptive
- B.Frank
- C.Hidden
- D.Confused
Correct answer: B
Explanation: "Candid" means open and honest/frank in expression; "frank" is its closest synonym.
Question 25
English · 1 marksChoose the antonym of "meticulous."
- A.Careless
- B.Careful
- C.Precise
- D.Thorough
Correct answer: A
Explanation: "Meticulous" means very careful and precise; "careless" is its opposite.
Question 26
English · 1 marksIdentify the correct sentence.
- A.She don't like coffee.
- B.She doesn't likes coffee.
- C.She not like coffee.
- D.She doesn't like coffee.
Correct answer: D
Explanation: With third-person singular subjects in the negative present simple, the correct form is "doesn't" plus the base verb: "She doesn't like coffee."
Question 27
English · 1 marksChoose the correctly punctuated sentence.
- A.Its a beautiful day, isnt it
- B.Its a beautiful day, isn't it.
- C.It's a beautiful day, isn't it?
- D.It's a beautiful day isnt it?
Correct answer: C
Explanation: "It's" (contraction of "it is") and "isn't" (contraction of "is not") both require apostrophes, and the sentence, being a question, needs a question mark.
Question 28
English · 1 marksFill in the blank: "The lawyer presented compelling evidence, ___ convinced the jury of the defendant's innocence."
- A.whom
- B.which
- C.who
- D.whose
Correct answer: B
Explanation: "Which" is the correct relative pronoun to refer back to "evidence" (a thing, not a person).
Question 29
English · 1 marksArrange in logical order: (1) As a result, crop yields declined sharply in the affected regions. (2) The monsoon arrived nearly a month late this year. (3) Farmers were forced to delay sowing their crops. (4) This delay disrupted the usual agricultural calendar.
- A.2-4-3-1
- B.2-3-4-1
- C.3-2-4-1
- D.2-3-1-4
Correct answer: A
Explanation: The monsoon's late arrival (2) disrupted the agricultural calendar (4), forcing farmers to delay sowing (3), which ultimately caused declining yields (1).
Question 30
English · 1 marksA passage states: "Legal aid clinics provide free legal services to underprivileged individuals who cannot afford private counsel, thereby promoting access to justice." What is the main function of legal aid clinics as described?
- A.Charging reduced fees for legal services
- B.Providing free legal services to those who cannot afford them
- C.Training new lawyers exclusively
- D.Handling only criminal cases
Correct answer: B
Explanation: The passage directly states that legal aid clinics provide free services to those unable to afford private counsel.