NIMCET Practice Set 1

NIMCET · 2026 · with answers and explanations

questions
30
Total marks
120
Duration
120 minutes
Negative marking
−1

Subjects: Mathematics · Aptitude (Reasoning) · Information Technology · English

Question 1

Mathematics · 4 marks · −1

If A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, what is the symmetric difference A Δ B?

  1. A.{1, 2, 5, 6}
  2. B.{3, 4}
  3. C.{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
  4. D.{1, 2}

Correct answer: A

Explanation: A Δ B = (A ∪ B) − (A ∩ B) = {1,2,3,4,5,6} − {3,4} = {1,2,5,6}.

Question 2

Mathematics · 4 marks · −1

If set A has 3 elements and set B has 4 elements, how many elements does A × B have?

  1. A.7
  2. B.12
  3. C.81
  4. D.64

Correct answer: B

Explanation: |A × B| = |A| · |B| = 3 × 4 = 12.

Question 3

Mathematics · 4 marks · −1

Which of the following is logically equivalent to the implication p → q?

  1. A.¬p ∨ q
  2. B.p ∧ ¬q
  3. C.¬p ∧ q
  4. D.p ∨ q

Correct answer: A

Explanation: The material implication p → q is equivalent to ¬p ∨ q, verifiable by truth table.

Question 4

Mathematics · 4 marks · −1

Box 1 has 3 red and 2 black balls; Box 2 has 2 red and 3 black balls. A box is chosen at random and a ball drawn from it turns out to be red. What is the probability that it came from Box 1?

  1. A.3/5
  2. B.2/5
  3. C.1/2
  4. D.3/4

Correct answer: A

Explanation: By Bayes' theorem: P(Box1|Red) = [P(Red|Box1)P(Box1)] / [P(Red|Box1)P(Box1) + P(Red|Box2)P(Box2)] = (3/5·1/2) / (3/5·1/2 + 2/5·1/2) = (3/10)/(5/10) = 3/5.

Question 5

Mathematics · 4 marks · −1

Two independent events A and B have P(A) = 0.4 and P(B) = 0.5. What is P(A ∪ B)?

  1. A.0.9
  2. B.0.2
  3. C.0.7
  4. D.0.5

Correct answer: C

Explanation: For independent events, P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) − P(A)P(B) = 0.4 + 0.5 − 0.20 = 0.7.

Question 6

Mathematics · 4 marks · −1

For the data set 2, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 7, 9, what is the mode?

  1. A.4
  2. B.5
  3. C.9
  4. D.4.5

Correct answer: A

Explanation: 4 occurs three times, more frequently than any other value, so the mode is 4.

Question 7

Mathematics · 4 marks · −1

If the roots of x² − 5x + k = 0 are in the ratio 2:3, find the value of k.

  1. A.6
  2. B.5
  3. C.4
  4. D.9

Correct answer: A

Explanation: Let roots be 2a and 3a. Sum = 5a = 5 ⟹ a = 1, so roots are 2 and 3. Product = k = 2 × 3 = 6.

Question 8

Mathematics · 4 marks · −1

What is the value of log₂(32)?

  1. A.4
  2. B.5
  3. C.6
  4. D.16

Correct answer: B

Explanation: 2⁵ = 32, so log₂(32) = 5.

Question 9

Mathematics · 4 marks · −1

The 10th term of an AP whose first term is 3 and common difference is 4 is:

  1. A.39
  2. B.37
  3. C.43
  4. D.35

Correct answer: A

Explanation: nth term = a + (n−1)d = 3 + 9×4 = 3 + 36 = 39.

Question 10

Mathematics · 4 marks · −1

A committee of 4 people is to be selected from 6 men and 5 women such that at least 2 women are included. In how many ways can this be done?

  1. A.215
  2. B.330
  3. C.300
  4. D.165

Correct answer: A

Explanation: Exactly 2 women: C(5,2)·C(6,2) = 10×15 = 150. Exactly 3 women: C(5,3)·C(6,1) = 10×6 = 60. Exactly 4 women: C(5,4)·C(6,0) = 5×1 = 5. Total = 150+60+5 = 215.

Question 11

Mathematics · 4 marks · −1

If A is a 3×3 matrix with |A| = 5, what is |2A|?

  1. A.10
  2. B.40
  3. C.15
  4. D.20

Correct answer: B

Explanation: For an n×n matrix, |kA| = kⁿ|A|. Here n=3, k=2: |2A| = 2³ × 5 = 8 × 5 = 40.

Question 12

Mathematics · 4 marks · −1

Evaluate: lim(x→0) (sin 3x)/x

  1. A.1
  2. B.3
  3. C.0
  4. D.1/3

Correct answer: B

Explanation: Using the standard limit lim(x→0) sin(kx)/x = k, the answer is 3.

Question 13

Aptitude (Reasoning) · 4 marks · −1

Pointing to a photograph, a man said, "She is the daughter of my grandfather's only son." How is the woman in the photograph related to the man?

  1. A.Sister
  2. B.Mother
  3. C.Aunt
  4. D.Daughter

Correct answer: A

Explanation: The grandfather's only son is the man's father. The daughter of the man's father is his sister.

Question 14

Aptitude (Reasoning) · 4 marks · −1

In a certain code, 'CAT' is written as 'DBU'. How is 'DOG' written in that code?

  1. A.EPH
  2. B.EPI
  3. C.FQH
  4. D.EQH

Correct answer: A

Explanation: Each letter is shifted forward by one position: D→E, O→P, G→H, giving EPH.

Question 15

Aptitude (Reasoning) · 4 marks · −1

Statements: All pens are pencils. All pencils are erasers. Conclusions: I. All pens are erasers. II. Some erasers are pens.

  1. A.Only I follows
  2. B.Only II follows
  3. C.Both I and II follow
  4. D.Neither I nor II follows

Correct answer: C

Explanation: The chain All pens→pencils→erasers gives conclusion I directly. Since all pens are erasers, at least some erasers must be pens, so II also follows.

Question 16

Aptitude (Reasoning) · 4 marks · −1

Find the next term in the series: 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, ?

  1. A.35
  2. B.36
  3. C.37
  4. D.38

Correct answer: C

Explanation: The differences between consecutive terms are 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 (odd numbers). 26 + 11 = 37.

Question 17

Aptitude (Reasoning) · 4 marks · −1

Five friends A, B, C, D, E sit in a row facing north. A is immediately to the left of B. B sits second from the left end. C is at the right end. D is between C and E. Who sits at the left end?

  1. A.A
  2. B.B
  3. C.C
  4. D.D

Correct answer: A

Explanation: B is at position 2, so A (immediately left of B) is at position 1. C is at position 5 (right end). D is between C and E, so the order is E-D-C, placing E at 3, D at 4. Position 1 (left end) is A.

Question 18

Aptitude (Reasoning) · 4 marks · −1

In a survey of 250 students, 60% like Maths, 40% like Science, and 20% like both. How many students like only Maths?

  1. A.100
  2. B.150
  3. C.50
  4. D.120

Correct answer: A

Explanation: Maths = 150, Both = 50 (20% of 250). Only Maths = 150 − 50 = 100.

Question 19

Information Technology · 4 marks · −1

Which register holds the address of the next instruction to be executed?

  1. A.Accumulator
  2. B.Program Counter
  3. C.Instruction Register
  4. D.Stack Pointer

Correct answer: B

Explanation: The Program Counter (PC) holds the address of the next instruction to be fetched.

Question 20

Information Technology · 4 marks · −1

Which of the following is a non-volatile memory?

  1. A.RAM
  2. B.Cache
  3. C.ROM
  4. D.Register

Correct answer: C

Explanation: ROM retains its contents even without power, unlike RAM, cache, or registers.

Question 21

Information Technology · 4 marks · −1

The decimal number 45 is represented in binary as:

  1. A.101101
  2. B.101100
  3. C.110101
  4. D.101110

Correct answer: A

Explanation: 45 = 32 + 8 + 4 + 1 = 101101 in binary.

Question 22

Information Technology · 4 marks · −1

The hexadecimal equivalent of the binary number 11010110 is:

  1. A.D6
  2. B.C6
  3. C.D5
  4. D.E6

Correct answer: A

Explanation: Splitting into nibbles: 1101 = D, 0110 = 6, giving D6.

Question 23

Information Technology · 4 marks · −1

In the IEEE 754 single-precision floating-point format, how many bits are allocated to the exponent?

  1. A.23
  2. B.8
  3. C.11
  4. D.7

Correct answer: B

Explanation: IEEE 754 single precision uses 1 sign bit, 8 exponent bits, and 23 mantissa bits.

Question 24

Information Technology · 4 marks · −1

The Boolean expression A + A'B is equivalent to:

  1. A.A + B
  2. B.AB
  3. C.A'B
  4. D.A

Correct answer: A

Explanation: A + A'B = (A + A')(A + B) = 1·(A + B) = A + B, by the distributive and absorption laws.

Question 25

Information Technology · 4 marks · −1

What does the C expression sizeof(char) always evaluate to on a standard compiler?

  1. A.1
  2. B.2
  3. C.4
  4. D.It depends on the platform

Correct answer: A

Explanation: By definition of the C standard, sizeof(char) is always 1 byte.

Question 26

Information Technology · 4 marks · −1

In a time-sharing operating system, the fixed time given to each process before it is preempted is called:

  1. A.Quantum
  2. B.Burst time
  3. C.Turnaround time
  4. D.Context

Correct answer: A

Explanation: This fixed interval is called a time quantum, used in round-robin scheduling for time sharing.

Question 27

English · 4 marks · −1

Read the passage: "The rapid adoption of cloud computing has transformed how organizations manage data, shifting costs from capital expenditure to operational expenditure." According to the passage, cloud computing primarily shifts organizational costs from:

  1. A.Operational to capital expenditure
  2. B.Capital to operational expenditure
  3. C.Fixed to variable revenue
  4. D.Revenue to profit

Correct answer: B

Explanation: The passage explicitly states the shift is from capital expenditure to operational expenditure.

Question 28

English · 4 marks · −1

Choose the synonym of "Meticulous":

  1. A.Careless
  2. B.Precise
  3. C.Hasty
  4. D.Vague

Correct answer: B

Explanation: Meticulous means showing great attention to detail; precise is the closest synonym.

Question 29

English · 4 marks · −1

Choose the correct preposition: "She is good ___ mathematics."

  1. A.in
  2. B.at
  3. C.on
  4. D.with

Correct answer: B

Explanation: The idiomatic expression is "good at" a subject.

Question 30

English · 4 marks · −1

Which phrase best defines "a priori" as used in technical and academic writing?

  1. A.Based on prior theoretical deduction rather than observation
  2. B.Based on experimental data collected afterward
  3. C.A synonym for "in conclusion"
  4. D.A statistical error term

Correct answer: A

Explanation: "A priori" refers to reasoning based on theoretical deduction prior to observation or experience.

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