JEE Main Sample Paper 1
JEE Main · 2026 · with answers and explanations
- questions
- 18
- Total marks
- 72
- Duration
- 60 minutes
- Negative marking
- −1
Subjects: Physics · Chemistry · Mathematics
Question 1
Physics · 4 marks · −1A projectile is fired at an angle of 45° with the horizontal with speed 20 m/s. The maximum height reached is (g = 10 m/s²):
- A.5 m
- B.10 m
- C.15 m
- D.20 m
Correct answer: B
Explanation: H = u²sin²θ / 2g = (400 × 0.5) / 20 = 10 m.
Question 2
Physics · 4 marks · −1A block of mass 2 kg rests on a rough horizontal surface with coefficient of friction 0.5. The minimum horizontal force required to just move the block is (g = 10 m/s²):
- A.5 N
- B.10 N
- C.15 N
- D.20 N
Correct answer: B
Explanation: F = μmg = 0.5 × 2 × 10 = 10 N.
Question 3
Physics · 4 marks · −1A body of mass 1 kg falls freely from a height of 5 m. Its kinetic energy just before hitting the ground is (g = 10 m/s²):
- A.25 J
- B.50 J
- C.75 J
- D.100 J
Correct answer: B
Explanation: KE = mgh = 1 × 10 × 5 = 50 J.
Question 4
Physics · 4 marks · −1Two resistors of 4 Ω and 12 Ω are connected in parallel. The equivalent resistance of the combination is:
- A.3 Ω
- B.6 Ω
- C.8 Ω
- D.16 Ω
Correct answer: A
Explanation: R = (4 × 12) / (4 + 12) = 48 / 16 = 3 Ω.
Question 5
Physics · 4 marks · −1Two point charges of 1 μC each are placed 3 m apart in vacuum. The magnitude of the electrostatic force between them is F × 10⁻³ N. The value of F is:
Correct answer: 1
Explanation: F = kq₁q₂/r² = (9 × 10⁹ × 10⁻¹²) / 9 = 10⁻³ N, so F = 1.
Question 6
Physics · 4 marks · −1In a p-n junction diode under forward bias:
- A.The depletion region width increases
- B.The depletion region width decreases
- C.The potential barrier increases
- D.No current flows through the junction
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Forward bias opposes the built-in field, narrowing the depletion region and lowering the barrier.
Question 7
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The number of moles in 22 g of CO₂ (molar mass 44 g/mol) is:
- A.0.25
- B.0.5
- C.1.0
- D.2.0
Correct answer: B
Explanation: n = 22 / 44 = 0.5 mol.
Question 8
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in a subshell with azimuthal quantum number l = 2 is:
- A.6
- B.8
- C.10
- D.14
Correct answer: C
Explanation: l = 2 is a d-subshell: 5 orbitals × 2 electrons = 10.
Question 9
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1Which of the following molecules has a linear shape?
- A.H₂O
- B.CO₂
- C.NH₃
- D.CH₄
Correct answer: B
Explanation: CO₂ has two bond pairs and no lone pairs on carbon, giving a linear geometry.
Question 10
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1For the equilibrium N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇌ 2NH₃(g), an increase in pressure shifts the equilibrium:
- A.In the backward direction
- B.In the forward direction
- C.It has no effect
- D.First forward, then backward
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Higher pressure favours the side with fewer gas moles (2 vs 4), i.e. ammonia formation.
Question 11
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The IUPAC name of CH₃—CH(CH₃)—CH₂—CH₃ is:
- A.2-Methylbutane
- B.3-Methylbutane
- C.Pentane
- D.Isopentene
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Longest chain is butane with a methyl branch at C-2.
Question 12
Chemistry · 4 marks · −1The oxidation state of iron in K₄[Fe(CN)₆] is:
- A.+1
- B.+2
- C.+3
- D.+4
Correct answer: B
Explanation: 4(+1) + x + 6(−1) = 0, so x = +2.
Question 13
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If z = 1 + i, then |z|² equals:
- A.1
- B.2
- C.√2
- D.4
Correct answer: B
Explanation: |z|² = 1² + 1² = 2.
Question 14
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1If A is a 3 × 3 matrix with det(A) = 5, then det(2A) equals:
- A.10
- B.20
- C.40
- D.80
Correct answer: C
Explanation: det(2A) = 2³ × det(A) = 8 × 5 = 40.
Question 15
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The number of ways the letters of the word EXAM can be arranged is:
- A.12
- B.16
- C.24
- D.32
Correct answer: C
Explanation: 4 distinct letters: 4! = 24.
Question 16
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The number of terms in the expansion of (x + y)¹⁰ is:
- A.10
- B.11
- C.20
- D.21
Correct answer: B
Explanation: (x + y)ⁿ has n + 1 terms.
Question 17
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1The value of lim(x→0) sin(3x)/x is:
Correct answer: 3
Explanation: lim sin(3x)/x = 3 · lim sin(3x)/3x = 3.
Question 18
Mathematics · 4 marks · −1Two fair coins are tossed together. The probability of getting exactly one head is:
- A.1/4
- B.1/2
- C.3/4
- D.1/3
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Favourable outcomes HT, TH out of 4: 2/4 = 1/2.